π AVIATION TERMS & DEFINITION ✈ πBecome FA PHπ By: Joanna April Lumbad❤
1π ABORT - Cut short of operation during landing or take-off due to technical failures.
2π ALTITUDE - Vertical distance above sea level. (Cruising Altitude - constant height maintained during the flight).
3π AIRPORT - Area of landing/take-off which include hangars, refueling facilities & passenger accommodations.
4π AIR TRAFFIC CONTROL (ATC) - Organization that monitors & directs air traffic within the airspace, the airport & tarmac.
5π AIRVENT - Ventilation panel found above passenger's head.
6π AISLE - Narrow passageway between 2 rows of seat.
7π APPROACH - Final stage of a flight when aircraft is close to runway.
8π AIRWORTHINESS - Conformity of deviation from requirements as established by the Civil Aeronautics Board (CAB).
9π APRON/TARMAC - Parking area fronting the hangar.
10π AIRWAY - Control area equipped with radio navigation aids.
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11π ASCENT/CLIMB - Climb of aircraft to a higher altitude.
12π AUTOMATIC PILOT - Pilot operates aircraft by instruments rather than manually.
13π BAGGAGE - Passengers personal effects/belongings.
14π BANK - Aircraft lowers one wing to change direction.
15π BELLY LANDING - Emergency landing due to failure of undercarriage.
16π BLOCK TIME - Period of aircraft from start to end of flight.
17π BOARDING PASS - Cards given to passengers containing flight details & seat numbers.
18π BOARDING AIRLINE - Airline were reservations was made.
19π BOARDING POINT - Passengers schedule to board flight.
20π BOOKING RESERVATIONS - Passenger accommodations for flight.
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21π BULKHEAD - Partition that divides cabins into sections.
22π CIVIL AVIATION AUTHORITY OF THE PHILIPPINES (CAAP) - Administrative board that presents and promulgate rules for safe & economical operations.
23π CIVIL AVIATION REGULATION - Provides regulatory requirements for aviation safety, airworthiness & personnel licensing.
24π CIVIL AERONAUTICS BOARD - Regulates & investigates civil air regulations, certification of airlines & airlines & establishes routes, rates & fares.
25π CABIN - Passenger section of aircraft.
26π CABIN CREW CONTROL PANEL - Controls cabin functions, lightning, in-flight entertainment & passenger calls.
27π CHIME - Alerts crew to passenger or inter-phone call & cabin sign changes.
28π COFFEE MAKER/BREWER - Used for brewing cofee.
29π CRUISE - Flying at sustained altitude & constant speed.
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πΈπBECOME FA PHπBECOME FA PHπ
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30π CABIN LOGBOOK - Cabin records of malfunctions in aircraft.
31π CHECK-IN COUNTER - Passengers documents are checked and boarding passes are released.
32π CARRIAGE - Transportation of persons or propertu by air.
33π COMPETENCY CARD/PROFECIENCY RECORD CARD - Document that states flight deck & cabin crew is certified to operate
34π CREW BAGGAGE - Contains equipment & personal effects of flight deck & cabin crew.
35π CARRIER - Airline
36π CREW COMPLIMENT - Required official number of cabin crew in aircraft type.
37π CREW LIST - Names of crew members in a flight.
38π CREW MEMBERS - Includes members in flight that performs duties for the safety, comfort & convenience of passengers & other crew members.
39π COCKPIT/FLIGHT DECK - Operations area for captain, first & second officer and Flight Engineer.
40π CAPTAIN - Senior member of the cockpit crew.
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41π CANCELLED FLIGHT - No departure or arrivalof scheduled flights.
42π CARGO TERMINAL - Building for the safe keeping of cargo.
43π CONDITIONS OF CARRIAGE - Applicable laws, regulations, procedures & restrictions to transport passengers/ cargo by air.
44π CUSTOM AREA - Passengers declares contents & value package.
45π DECOMPRESSION - Cabin depressurized while flying at high altitude.
46π DESCEND - Aircraft flies from higher to lower altitude to prepare for landing.
47π DITCHING - Emergency landing of aircraft in the sea.
48π DOWNGRADE - Passenger is scheduled to disembarked from a flight.
49π DELAYED FLIGHT - Rescheduling of flight at a later time.
50π DEPLANNING POINT - Passenger is scheduled to disembark from a flight.
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51π DESTINATION - Point of passengers travel.
52π DRY ICE - Used for chilling bar items.
53π ENDORSEMENT - Written authorization to change specifications in passenger's ticket.
54π EMBARK - Accept passengers/ go on board.
55π FLIGHT TIME - Total time of take-off until landing of aircraft.
56π FLIGHT ENGINEER - Assist Captain & First Officer in technical aspects.
57π GALLEY - Storage & preparation area for food & beverages.
58π GREENWICH TIME - (UTC - UNIVERSAL COODINATED TIME) International time taken from zero degree longtitude which runs through Greenwhich, England. Every 15 degrees longtitude is one hour movement.
59π HANGAR - Large building where aircraft is parked.
60π EMERGENCY LANDING - Aircraft is forced to land in a potentially dangerous terrain due to technical failures, fires, etc.
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61π ENROUTE - Aircraft is on its way to destination.
62π EXCESS BAGGAGE - Passenger luggage that exceed allowed weight.
63π ETA - Estimated Time of Arrival
64π ETD - Estimated Time of Departure
65π FIRST OFFICER - Second in command.
66π FLIGHT DECK CREW - Flight Crew who performs operations of Flight.
67π HEADWIND - Winds coming from opposite directions of Flight path.
68π INTERNATIONAL DATELINE - A vessel crossing the dateline to the West gains a day (one day is skipped) as from Saturday to Monday. If the line is crossed going Eastward, the day is set back, as Saturday to the same Saturday.
69π INCAPACITATED PASSENGER - Physically, mentally or medically challenged passenger that requires individual attention.
70π HANDCARRIED BAGGAGE - Items carried by passenger into the aircraft.
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71π INTERNATIONAL AIR TRANSPORT ASSOCIATION (IATA) - Organization of airline companies around the world that regulate fares, routings & services to avoid detrimental competition.
72π INFANT - Passenger who is 16 days old but less 2 years of age.
73π JUMPSEATS - 2 extra seats in the cockpit primarily for observation & training.
74π LEAD CC - Over-all in charge of cabin crew & cabin.
75π PARKING BAY - Designated by Ramp Control to park aircraft located in the terminal or in the outer perimeter of airport.
76π PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEM (PA) - Communication system for announcements to passengers.
77π STANDBY COUNTER - Staff travelers register for Flights.
78π STOPOVER - Deliberate inrerruption of journey by a passenger agreed in advanced by airline.
79π LANDING - Act of bringing the aircraft to the ground.
80π LOCAL STANDARD TIME - Time at a particular place/destination.
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81π NO SMOKING & FASTEN SEATBELT SIGNS - Visuals signs to indicate instructions to passengers.
82π OVEN - Electrical fixture in galley for reheating food.
83π OVERHEAD BIN - Compartment hanged from the ceiling for passengers hand carried luggage.
84π PASSENGER MANIFEST - List of all passengers on board with class of travel & destination.
85π STRETCHER PASSENGER - Passenger unable to travel in cabin seats but in horizontal position.
86π RECONFIRMATION - Passenger contacts airline to check details of Flight.
87π RESERVATION - Booking og Flight made in person or through a travel agent.
88π ROUNDTRIP - Passengers total journey from starting point of destination & back.
89π REMAIN OVER NIGHT (RON) OR LAYOVER - Crew of aircraft stays overnight or longer at a non-domicile station.
90π RPC NUMBERS - Code on airplane wings:
RP - Republic of the Philippines
C - Commercial followed by identification numbers.
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91π SEATBELT - Adjustable strap on seat used for passenger safety.
92π SEAT POCKET - Pouch behind seats where airsickness bags & safety cards are placed.
93π THRUST - Power of force which enables aircraft to move forward.
94π TOUCHDOWN - Moment when wheels of aircraft touches the runway for landing.
95π TROLLEY - Small table with 3 shelves for carrying & presenting food and beverages to passengers.
96π TURBULENCE - Irregular movement of aircraft during Flight.
97π UNACCOMPANIED MINOR - Passenger who is 8 - 11 years old & unaccompanied by parents/guardian.
98π SEAT RECLINE SYSTEM - Device to adjust seat backward to a lower position.
99π STANDBY (PASSENGER) - Passenger who is prepared to travel if space is available.
100πTAKE OFF - Aircraft leaves ground.
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101π 24 HOUR SYSTEM - Day starts at 00:00 hours (12:00am)
102π TAILWIND - Winds coming from the same direction of Flight path.
103π TAXI - Aircraft moves on ground with own power.
104π TERMINAL - Area where aircraft begins/end journey.
105π LANDING STRIP/RUNWAY - Long & narrow area for landing/take-off of aircrafts.
106π TAXIWAY - Path for taxiing Airplanes.
107π CONTROL TOWER - Control air traffic in the immediate vicinity of the airport.
108π EXTRA CREW - Employee or crew member allowed by Flight operations to board a Flight.

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